What is the first step in the ORM process?

The first step in the ORM process is to identify hazards. This step is crucial because it lays the foundation for the entire risk management process. By recognizing potential hazards before they can cause harm, personnel can better understand the risks they may face in any given situation. This proactive approach helps teams to be aware of possible dangers in their environment, such as equipment failures, environmental conditions, or operational procedures that could lead to accidents or injuries.

Identifying hazards involves gathering information about the tasks at hand and analyzing past incidents to pinpoint areas of concern. Once hazards are identified, the subsequent steps in the ORM process—assessing those hazards, implementing controls, and making risk decisions—can be conducted effectively. Thus, the success of the ORM process hinges on this initial step, ensuring that all subsequent actions are based on a clear understanding of potential risks.