In the ORM process, what action follows after assessing hazards?

In the ORM process, after assessing hazards, the next action is to make risk decisions. This step involves analyzing the risks identified during the assessment phase and determining how to proceed based on the level of risk. It requires a careful consideration of the potential impact of those risks against the advantages of taking the associated actions.

Making risk decisions is integral as it allows personnel to prioritize actions based on risk tolerance and operational requirements. This decision-making process ensures that risks are effectively managed and mitigated, enabling informed choices about which controls to implement next, thus protecting personnel and resources while still accomplishing mission objectives.

The other steps outlined in the options occur either prior to or after this decision-making process in the ORM framework. For example, identifying hazards occurs at the beginning of the ORM cycle, while implementing controls comes after risk decisions have been made. Supervision involves monitoring the effectiveness of the implemented controls and ensuring that the ORM process is being followed, but it also takes place after making risk decisions.